Things to think about when designing a small garden London?

• Start with function: Clarify whether the priority is entertaining, quiet retreat, play space, growing, or a mix.
• Map sun and shade: Track where the sun falls through the day; this drives both layout and planting choices.
• Handle overlooking: Use elegant screening, pleached trees and climbers to create privacy without enclosing the garden.
• Design vertically: In a small plot, walls, fences and changes in level are vital for adding depth and structure.
• Keep materials restrained: One or two paving types and a cohesive planting palette will make the space feel larger and calmer.

Small London gardens demand clear decisions. Because every square metre matters, it is worth spending time on the brief. If you know that dining, lounging and a little planting are the core priorities, you can design each zone with confidence instead of trying to fit in everything.

Sunlight and privacy are usually the next two challenges. Taller planting and screening should be positioned to hide neighbouring windows and boundaries, but without blocking the limited light many urban gardens receive. Choosing plants that suit your aspect — shady courtyard or sunny terrace — is essential.

Finally, think about practicality. Automated irrigation, durable surfaces and considered storage help a small garden stay smart with minimal effort, so you spend more time enjoying it and less time maintaining it.